“And with its bold, graphic visual style, 1961's "Red Detachment of Women" traces the transformation of an abused peasant girl into a disciplined, courageous Communist soldier. The movie is one of many in the series spotlighting the strength of women.” --Los Angeles Times
Directed by Xie Jin
"The films I directed before the Cultural Revolution are mostly about the contrast between the old society and the new society," said Xie Jin, whose distinguished career extended from the pre- to post-Cultural Revolution periods. "What was the past like? What happened after the founding of New China?" The director boldly answered those questions in this tale of a violated peasant girl turned vicious fighting machine. The film's first half, situated on the sweltering island of Hainan, has the feel of a "James Bond of the East," as a dashing spy recruits our heroine to the Communist cause; the second half, featuring her army training and fearsome all-female combat scenes, crosses the eye-popping style of Communist propaganda posters with the gritty realism of Soviet war films, creating an unclassifiable, proto-pop art socialist cinematography. While Red Detachment is certainly brimming with cadre spirit---it became one of the Mainland's most important films up to the fall of the Gang of Four, remade successively in literary, theater, model opera and new film versions---Xie Jin never lets the proceedings sink into sloganeering; he later claimed that he kept such classic (and decidedly un-revolutionary) Chinese novels as “Romance of Book and Sword” in mind while making the film.
Tianma Film Studio. Screenwriter: Liang Xin. Cinematographer: Shen Xilin. Editor: Zhang Hanchen. Cast: Zhu Xijuan, Niu Ben, Wang Xingang, Chen Qiang, Xiang Mei.
35mm, color, in Mandarin with English subtitles, 110 min.